Watch the Q&A for Sean Carroll's lecture on Einstein's equation explaining spacetime. You can watch the original lecture here: https://youtu.be/BRudidBcfXk
The original lecture and this Q&A were recorded at the Ri on Monday 14 August 2023.
Our lecture Q&As are usually a perk for our YouTube Science Supporters, as a thank you for helping us bring science to more people, but we're publishing this one for everyone as Sean's talk has been so popular.
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,Ri,Royal Institution,royal institute,WfCItXZ7dFo,UCYeF244yNGuFefuFKqxIAXw, Knowledge, channel_UCYeF244yNGuFefuFKqxIAXw, video_WfCItXZ7dFo,2025 is the International Year of Quantum Science and Technology, as marked by the UN, to celebrate 100 years since the birth of quantum mechanics. But quantum science is one of the least diverse areas of science in terms of gender and other protected characteristics.
Jess Wade, a physicist and lecturer in functional materials at Imperial College London, has been fighting the inequality in quantum physics and beyond by creating thousands of Wikipedia pages for women scientists. Jess joins us this month to discuss the past, present, and future of quantum science along with what can be done to increase diversity within the field.
Ri Science Podcast episodes are released on the last Wednesday of every month. Subscribe wherever you get your podcasts to be notified as soon as episodes are released!
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Jess Wade is a British physicist in the Blackett Laboratory at Imperial College London, specialising in Raman spectroscopy. Her research investigates polymer-based organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs). Her public engagement work in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) advocates for women in physics as well as tackling systemic biases such as gender and racial bias on Wikipedia. Read more about here here: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jess_Wade
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Producer: Lia Hale
Assistant producers: Katie Mortimer, Isla Nakano
Interviewer: Lia Hale
Music: Joseph Sandy
--
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,Ri,Royal Institution,royal institute,MdOCu2Gr-0g,UCYeF244yNGuFefuFKqxIAXw, Knowledge, channel_UCYeF244yNGuFefuFKqxIAXw, video_MdOCu2Gr-0g,Join this channel to get access to perks:
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,Ri,Royal Institution,royal institute,PLc0BCjbFcg,UCYeF244yNGuFefuFKqxIAXw, Knowledge,Religion, channel_UCYeF244yNGuFefuFKqxIAXw, video_PLc0BCjbFcg,In the first of his CHRISTMAS LECTURES, Richard Dawkins explores the origins of life. Beginning with a look at our ancestry, he shows how the probability of our existence is very small.
Watch all the lectures in this series here: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLbnrZHfNEDZwJw3_jDeusmHuVYDdKRpo9
Watch our newest Christmas lectures here: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLbnrZHfNEDZyQJZLPMjwEoOLdkFBLU2m1
This lecture was filmed at the Ri on 1 December 1991.
These lectures were originally a YouTube member exclusive for our Science Supporters, and now we’re putting them out for everyone to watch. If you can’t wait for them all to be published, get access now by signing up as a YouTube channel member, and help us bring science to more people: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCYeF244yNGuFefuFKqxIAXw/join
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Life grows up in the universe by gradual degrees of evolution. Billions of years ago, there existed a vast population of bacteria. But it was only an elite group of these bacteria that evolved to become humans. In truth, we are lucky to be alive.
In the first of his CHRISTMAS LECTURES, Richard Dawkins explores the origins of life. Beginning with a look at our ancestry, he shows how the probability of our existence is very small. Becoming an ancestor is much more difficult than simple reproduction, and Richard reveals how our ancestors did what it took to survive and pass on their genes.
But although some of our life must be devoted to perpetuating it, surely there must be more to it? Richard explores the role of art and culture in society, and examines how the capabilities of the human body have enabled us to accomplish complex tasks.
When it comes to our understanding of the meaning of life, science is important. As Richard explains, science can help us uncover both when we arrived on this planet, and why we are here. Some people turn to the supernatural for the answer to such questions. Richard looks at the limitations of beliefs in the supernatural and uses a cannonball to prove why instead we should have faith in science and its predictions.
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About the 1991 CHRISTMAS LECTURES
The world-famous evolutionary biologist Richard Dawkins presents the CHRISTMAS LECTURES on "our own growing knowledge of how life grows up in the universe."
Just as children grow up to be adults, so too does life gradually evolve on a planet over thousands of generations, to move from “nonliving simplicity” to become “living complexity”.
Combining beautiful writing with a range of illuminating demonstrations, the series featured a variety of wildlife, a virtual reality Lecture Theatre, and special guests – including the late Douglas Adams reading an excerpt from The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy.
Find out more about the Ri CHRISTMAS LECTURES here: https://www.rigb.org/christmas-lectures
---
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,1,Join this channel to get access to perks:
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,1,Lets discuss how to build a million dollar net worth, starting from $0, in 10 years - Enjoy! Trade Bitcoin, Doge, and other crypto with low fees on FTX. Use my referral code GRAHAM and get up to $100 FOR FREE: https://ftx.us/partners/graham - Add me on Instagram: GPStephan
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HOW TO BE A MILLIONAIRE IN 10 YEARS:
ONE: You NEED to save as much money as possible.
As simple as it might be to say: without this part, the ENTIRE plan fails…and, when it comes to increasing your net worth, at the end of the day…it doesn’t matter how much you make…but instead, how much of that you’re able to save.
TWO: You ALSO need to make a lot of money.
Working ANY job that pays based on RESULTS or individual TASKS…your income will SKYROCKET, because NOW - hours no longer make a difference. Personally, I think sales are one of the most under-rated careers out there, because it often serves as a stepping to earning a higher income, while teaching you everything you need to know about time management, customer service, and efficiency….not to mention, it could also provide funding for just about anything else you want to do, later.
THREE: Realistically, you’ll also have to invest your money.
As an example, just consider this: If you SAVE your way to $1,000,000 in 10 years…you’ll have to put away $273, every single day - or, $8333 per month - to make that a reality. BUT…if you just INVEST that money, instead….you can get there with “just” $158 per day, or $4750 per month, while averaging an 8% return…or, in other words…you need substantially less if you’re consistently putting your money to work.
THE PRACTICAL STEPS:
First, cut back as many expenses as much as you possibly can.
Figure out the BARE MINIMUM that you need to survive, with some discretionary spending thrown in every now and then…and, from that point on- anything you make above that amount will be automatically invested.
Second, determine how you can make more money.
Perhaps look into switching careers, learning a trade, starting a side hustle, or starting a low-overhead business from home. The fact is, this isn’t going to be possible if you earn under $50,000 per year…but, the GOOD NEWS is that there are PLENTY of ways to make extra money, if you’re willing to put in the time.
Third, once you have enough money saved up - I would highly recommend you reduce, or even eliminate your entire housing cost by investing in a multi-family property.
This is where you buy a multi-family home, like a duplex, triplex, or fourplex, then live in one of the units and rent the others out. Typically, when done right, those other units will cover the entire cost of owning the building - and all of a sudden, you’ve got a free place to stay, while allowing you more money left over to re-invest.
And fourth, you can keep repeating that process every 2-3 years.
For example, banks allow you to get a low interest rate loan, as a primary residence, with up to 4 units - as long as you intend on living there for a year. That means, you can buy a cash flowing property - move in one of the units…wait for another one to come along…buy that, rent out the previous unit…and start the process over again, while gaining equity and cashflow at the exact same time.
At the end of the day, building up a $1 million dollar net worth is all about numbers - and, even though your spending tends to be the EASIEST to control and point you in the right direction - your income is the speed at which you’ll hit your target.
My ENTIRE Camera and Recording Equipment:
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*Some of the links and other products that appear on this video are from companies which Graham Stephan will earn an affiliate commission or referral bonus. Graham Stephan is part of an affiliate network and receives compensation for sending traffic to partner sites. The content in this video is accurate as of the posting date. Some of the offers mentioned may no longer be available. This is not investment advice. Public Offer valid for U.S. residents 18+ and subject to account approval. There may be other fees associated with trading. See Public.com/disclosures/
,1,Go to http://public.com/graham and use code GRAHAM and you’ll receive a randomized free stock worth up to $1000 once you open an account! Add me on Instagram: GPStephan | Add me on Instagram: GPStephan
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JULY 2022 INFLATION READINGS :
The HIGHEST category throughout this last month was almost completely isolated to ENERGY, with an overall increase of 7.5% month over month. This includes a whopping 10.4% increase in the cost of energy commodities, and an 11.2% increase in the cost gasoline. The other type of utility gas was also up by 8.2%…leading, of course, to that headline number increasing SO MUCH higher than expected.
https://www.bls.gov/news.release/cpi.nr0.htm
On top of that, food also increased by another 1% this month, while new and used vehicles increased by another 0.7% and 1% respectively.
Finally, rental costs increased by 0.8%, which was the largest monthly increase since April of 1986….and, medical care rose by 1.9% in dental services, which was the largest monthly change EVER recorded.
Now, the good news is that, when you EXCLUDE food and energy prices…Core Inflation STILL came in high, at 5.9%, BUT, it’s at the same pace as the month prior - suggesting that - maybe - inflation is beginning to peak?
After all…so far, in the month of July…oil prices have fallen below $100 per barrel…car repos are beginning to add slightly more inventory on to the market…and, commodities are falling on fears of a recession. That, in turn - should soon cause CORE CPI numbers to fall, assuming there isn’t another black swan event that we can’t predict…and, at the end of the day: Energy prices are being skewed by overseas tension…which, the Federal Reserve will have very little of an effect on.
The truth is, inflation numbers like these are a SLIGHTLY lagging indicator…and, even though we can CERTAINLY see that prices are going UP…July’s data is going to be a LOT more telling now that people are cutting back, and some sectors are beginning to soften.
HOWEVER…let's be real: if you own stocks, and you intend to hold them for the next few decades…then, why would it matter if the prices drop further? You should see this as: There’s a Black Friday sale, I’m going to continue buying as I would, normally - and now, I happen to get a good deal. If prices then drop even further, same thing…I’ll continue buying.
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*This is a paid endorsement for Public.com. Offer valid for U.S. residents 18+ and subject to account approval. This is not a recommendation. You can lose money with any investment. Open To The Public Investing is a member of FINRA & SIPC. Regulatory and firm fees apply. See Public.com/disclosures/
*Some of the links and other products that appear on this video are from companies which Graham Stephan will earn an affiliate commission or referral bonus. Graham Stephan is part of an affiliate network and receives compensation for sending traffic to partner sites. The content in this video is accurate as of the posting date. Some of the offers mentioned may no longer be available. This is not investment advice. Public Offer valid for U.S. residents 18+ and subject to account approval. There may be other fees associated with trading. See Public.com/disclosures/
,1,ESCAPE The Matrix.
✅ Experience the Most Accurate Moon Reading for Free! - https://bit.ly/3LxGGYt
We are all within the Black Cube Matrix. You're probably wondering: "What are these black cubes? What do they symbolize? Why are they in every major city around the world?" I'm here to tell you that this black cube represents the cube of Saturn, the very cube found on the north pole of Saturn. The truth is far stranger than you might believe.
In the occult realm, Saturn is known as Father Time, and its symbology is evident everywhere you look. The planets aren't what you believe they are; they're not what you've been told. Behind these seven energies that we call "planets," there lies a far deeper meaning. The elites in power seem to worship Saturn, given that their symbols are pervasive. Take Michael Jackson's album cover, for instance: it features the word "Xscape" set against Saturn's rings.What do you think he's trying to tell us?
0:00 Introduction
0:55 The Black Cube Matrix: Secrets Revealed
7:00 Stellar Strategies: From the Black Cube to Billionaire Blueprints
9:35 Lunar Secrets: Unraveling the Moon's Mysteries
13:48 The Dual Nature of Cosmic Energies
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,1,Raising the stakes of the war in Ukraine, America and North Korea both appear to be on the cusp of sending their citizens. In North Korea's case soldiers to fight on opposite sides of the blood bath battle filed.
The Sun delivers breaking news, latest gossip and incredible exclusives around the world with hubs in London, New York, Scotland and Ireland.
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#TheSun #ukraine #russia #northkorea
,Ri,Royal Institution,royal institute,sO5adbV_mu8,UCYeF244yNGuFefuFKqxIAXw, Knowledge, channel_UCYeF244yNGuFefuFKqxIAXw, video_sO5adbV_mu8,Watch the Q&A for Sean Carroll's lecture on Einstein's equation explaining spacetime. You can watch the original lecture here: https://youtu.be/BRudidBcfXk
The original lecture and this Q&A were recorded at the Ri on Monday 14 August 2023.
Our lecture Q&As are usually a perk for our YouTube Science Supporters, as a thank you for helping us bring science to more people, but we're publishing this one for everyone as Sean's talk has been so popular.
A huge thank you to our YouTube members for helping us to bring you more science. You can join them here: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCYeF244yNGuFefuFKqxIAXw/join
Subscribe for regular science videos: http://bit.ly/RiSubscRibe
The Ri is on Twitter: http://twitter.com/ri_science
and Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/royalinstitution
and TikTok: https://www.tiktok.com/@ri_science
Listen to the Ri podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/ri-science-podcast
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Subscribe for the latest science videos: http://bit.ly/RiNewsletter
Product links on this page may be affiliate links which means it won't cost you any extra but we may earn a small commission if you decide to purchase through the link.
,1,For As Little As $1 Become A Patreon & Support The EEA Family! GET EXCLUSIVE & UNIQUE VIDEOS FOR PATREONS ONLY!
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Did They Just Tell Us The Plan?! SITREP 1.23.24
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9HDGnN9juDw
https://twitter.com/MarinaMedvin/status/1749988469084918085
https://www.theguardian.com/business/2024/jan/22/more-than-47000-uk-businesses-on-brink-of-collapse-warn-insolvency-experts
https://twitter.com/matttttt187/status/1716981316661424546
https://twitter.com/igorsushko/status/1750272252455862681
https://www.rt.com/news/591184-tanker-truck-explodes-mongolia/
https://www.rt.com/russia/591206-ukraine-deliberately-shot-down-plane/
https://twitter.com/world_N_index/status/1750264545669493012
https://twitter.com/nypost/status/1750279796527964443
https://twitter.com/CollinRugg/status/1749893378165391480
https://twitter.com/NYDailyNews/status/1750279074323320867
https://twitter.com/BenBergquam/status/1749530368959467531
https://twitter.com/BillMelugin_/status/1750210889004073411
https://twitter.com/1strespondermed/status/1748867959546872271
https://twitter.com/search?q=missing truckers&src=typed_query
https://twitter.com/SteveLovesAmmo/status/1750279816605991222
https://twitter.com/wolsned/status/1750080813620711827
https://twitter.com/JayneLoganMxxx/status/1748538090963234920
,1,Let's discuss the England / U.K. Banking & Bond Crisis, the chances of a global recession, and what this means for all of you watching - Enjoy! Add me on Instagram: GPStephan | FOLLOW MY NEWSLETTER FOR URGENT UPDATES HERE: http://grahamstephan.com/newsletter
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THE BANK OF ENGLAND:
This begins with what’s known as a “Defined Benefit Plan,” where employees are promised a proportion of their salary throughout retirement. To ensure that the Pension properly funded, there needs to be a certain amount of money to generate enough of a return to pay out their population - and, they do this by buying bonds.
In a normal market, a fund could very well borrow money - buy bonds - and then pay the loan back while making a little extra profit. But, in a 2022 market, where bond values are declining….those same funds would borrow money…collect less from the bond than they were expecting…and, OWE MONEY by the end of the term.
Typically, Funds like this have cash on hand to cover any type of unexpected emergencies, but when funds were losing money at such a fast pace - they ran out of cash reserves and couldn’t come up with enough collateral, which forced them to sell anything they could to stay afloat.
This led to a “Bank Run” where - pensions began selling UK Bonds to reduce their exposure to falling prices…which then…caused prices to fall…causing more pensions to sell…causing prices to fall further…and, pretty soon…they completely run out of liquidity.
As a result, the Bank of England made the choice to step in and PURCHASE falling bond prices to stabilize the market - essentially acting as a backstop to prevent prices to falling any further.
However, the LARGER issue isn’t so much the UK Bond Market Collapse - but, instead, the fact that the world is quickly losing faith in their government, who they believe may not be equipped to handle whatever fallout could come in the near future.
Because of this global turmoil, inflation has become a WORLD WIDE problem, and countries are constantly looking for a safe place to park their money. Since the United States raised THEIR interest rates the fastest, and is seen as the most secure, everyone is buying up the Dollar.
Even though this can be good for the United States, our imports become less expensive, and that can help drive inflation down, for the REST OF THE WORLD, they’re spending MORE OF THEIR OWN CURRENCY to buy those US dollars - and, that poses a substantial risk that - the dollar could simply become too expensive, and eventually do more harm than good.
In fact, based on one reported estimate from Credit Suisse, “every 8% to 10% jump in the dollar leads to, on average, a roughly 1% hit to U.S. companies’ profits.”
But, in terms of the impact HERE in the United States, for most of the SP500 that operates internationally…a strong dollar is seen as a NEGATIVE for revenue and growth - and, as a result - the market has fallen.
For example, it’s noted that “non-domestic sales of companies in the S&P 500 make up around 35% to 40% of total revenue” - so, a stronger dollar puts more strain on their international customers to make purchases. On top of that, it’s said that “industrials, materials, consumer staples and technology are the most sensitive to a stronger U.S. currency,” and - when they make up a large portion of the index - it’s inevitably going to drive prices down alongside with it.
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*Some of the links and other products that appear on this video are from companies which Graham Stephan will earn an affiliate commission or referral bonus. Graham Stephan is part of an affiliate network and receives compensation for sending traffic to partner sites. The content in this video is accurate as of the posting date. Some of the offers mentioned may no longer be available. This is not investment advice. Public Offer valid for U.S. residents 18+ and subject to account approval. There may be other fees associated with trading. See Public.com/disclosures/
,1,*THE HIGHEST VIBRATIONAL OBJECT ON EARTH*
✅ SLIMCRYSTAL - https://bit.ly/46arMA0
Nikola Tesla introduced a thought-provoking concept when he contemplated the existence of a life principle inherent in crystals. He said: “In a crystal, we have clear evidence of the existence of a formative life principle, and though we cannot understand the life of a crystal, it is nonetheless a living being.”
0:00 Introduction + Rubbing Quartz Crystals Together video
0:40 Unlocking Extraordinary Capabilities
4:00 Tesla's Insight: Unveiling the Interplay of Energy, Frequency, and Vibration
6:33 Exploring Their Living Essence
9:31 Crystal Power Motor Cells: Quartz Crystals as Free Energy Sources
11:51 Energy Amplification through Quartz Crystals
14:37 Crystal-Infused Water: High Vibrational Hydration
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Music: Epidemic Sound and Artlist
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,1,Lets discuss the $30 Trillion Dollar US Debt, why the Federal Reserve is raising rates, and how this could be a problem for the future of the market - Enjoy! Add me on Instagram: GPStephan
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THE DOLLAR MILKSHAKE THEORY:
This is based on the fact that - the US dollar serves as the reserve currency for the entire world.
However, as other countries begin to slow down, relative to the United States, their currencies DECLINE in value, making it more expensive to pay for good and services in US dollars…right at a time where they can least afford it. It’s called a “Milkshake Theory” because - in this scenario - the US would extract more dollars from around the world, resulting in cascading defaults throughout every other large economy.
All of that is to say that - people are borrowing more, to pay for products and services that cost more, and - if the economy enters a sharp, and sudden recession - DURING a time where interest rates are going UP - people may have a MUCH MORE difficult time paying down their debts.
Effectively, borrowing can only be sustained for so long until - eventually - it’s going to result in a time in which people begin to cut back…substantially. In fact, JP Morgan just recently came on record to say that “they’re bracing themselves and we’re going to be very conservative with our balance sheet” - while, at the same time, banks become WAY more careful in terms of who they lend money to.
On the one hand, in terms of our own National Debt - some experts say that - when you look at our debt, in relation to how much we MAKE - it’s actually NOT that bad, and we’re actually quite a lot lower than many other countries. You can see here that, sure, we might OWE the most amount of money…but, we also MAKE quite a lot of money, as well.
HOWEVER…others say that this debt is a a massive issue…because, over the next three decades…it’s projected to increase past 200% of GDP…at the same time when “interest payments” would be the single largest US Expense. At that point, social programs and spending would be severely reduced - and, we’d be forced to go further and further into debt, hurting our entire economy as resources dry up.
That’s why - we’re in a weird spot. On the one hand, The National Debt isn’t an urgent issue - and, it could be easily swept under the rug for another few decades…BUT…we ALSO can’t have an economy with perpetual 8% inflation…so, there’s no other choice but to raise interest rates, shock the market, and then - hope that demand will eventually match supply.
So, in terms of what to PRACTICALLY DO…realistically, it’s best to stay away from ANY AND ALL CONSUMER DEBT, avoid variable interest rate loans, and ALWAYS do your best to save at least 20% of your income. This should put you in a better position to weather any economic uncertainty, and continue investing during a time where prices are lower.
My ENTIRE Camera and Recording Equipment:
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For business or one-on-one real estate investing/real estate agent consulting inquiries, you can reach me at GrahamStephanBusiness@gmail.com
*Some of the links and other products that appear on this video are from companies which Graham Stephan will earn an affiliate commission or referral bonus. Graham Stephan is part of an affiliate network and receives compensation for sending traffic to partner sites. The content in this video is accurate as of the posting date. Some of the offers mentioned may no longer be available. This is not investment advice. Public Offer valid for U.S. residents 18+ and subject to account approval. There may be other fees associated with trading. See Public.com/disclosures/